No need to register, buy now! Their belly is normally a creamy white color with a checkerboard marking. The Eastern Fox Snake's background color is yellowish to light brown. The western fox snake belongs to the Scientific Name: Pantherophis vulpina. Similar Species: Fox snake, Bull snake. Scales keeled on upper back but smooth on sides. Explore {{searchView.params.phrase}} by color family {{familyColorButtonText(colorFamily.name)}} Veronica Kelly/USFWS (CC BY 2.0) Description . The western fox snake is a large snake with big, dark blotches. attack without any reason. Huge collection, amazing choice, 100+ million high quality, affordable RF and RM images. Dorsal blotches alternate with smaller dark blotches on the sides. The male is larger than the female. on Wikipedia it says a western fox snakes is very dosile and will not strike a human even if cornered, which is why they would make a good pet snake. Western fox snake (Pantherophis ramspotti). Apparently some populations were found that were previously unknown to experts. Their bellies are covered in black and yellow checks. Harding, J.H. and J.A. Patterns of reddish brown, gray, white, beige and black. Color. Size: Fox snakes can reach over 5 feet in length. Species Confused With: Eastern foxsnake. Forests and grasslands. Western Fox Snakes usually range between 3 to 5 feet in length. Lansing, Mich., Wynkoop Hallenbeck Crawford, State Printers. Adult male bull snakes can reach eight feet in length, while an adult male western fox snake only gets about half that long. Mature males are larger than females. Eastern Fox Snakes also have fewer, larger dorsal blotches on body and tail (28-43, 34 on average) while Westerns have an average of 41 (range 32-52) smaller blotches. Contrasting with this light ground color a row of large, dark brown to black splotches, that runs down the middle of the back and tail. Fox snakes have short, flattened snouts. Size: 36-60 inches (91-175 cm) Lifespan: 15-20; Diet: Small mammals, rats, frogs, lizards, birds, rodents; Venomous? : No; Interesting Fact: Unfortunately, this snake is often mistake for a copperhead, which is a venomous snake. Apparently some populations were found that were previously unknown to experts. Females can lay up to 29 eggs, although the average clutch size is between 15 and 20. Males are typically larger than females. Western Fox Snake. Status: Locally common. on another site it says if cornered the western fox snake will coil up and strike. 1912. General description:This long snake has large, dark splotches on most of its body and dark rings on its tail. Yellowish brown, grayish brown, or tan background with row of brown or black blotches running down back and onto tail. Their heads vary from reddish to brown color. Until recently the eastern and western fox snakes were considered to be subspecies of Elaphe vulpina, with the western fox snake being Elaphe vulpina vulpina and the eastern fox snake Elaphe vulpina gloydi.. Utiger et al. 2012. The fox snake ranges from 36-60 inches in length. Juvenile Black Rat Snakes are similar to juvenile Western Fox Snakes but have greater than 220 ventral scutes (while Fox Snakes have 216 or less). Adult Coloration: Juvenile Racers also lack keeled scales and do not have a stripe from the eye to the end of the jaw. No subspecies are currently recognized. [revised]. Males are generally larger than female snakes. Western fox snakes do not have rattles. A Fox caught sight of it from the bank as it went whirling along, and called out, "Gad! Crystal Thompson and Helen Thompson; Memoranda towards a bibliography of the archaeology of Michigan, by Harlan I. Smith; prepared under the direction of Alexander G. Ruthven. Eastern Milk Snakes have unkeeled scales and a single anal plate. Size: 36-56 inches Species range The foxsnake has many large reddish-brown, chocolate brown or black mid-dorsal blotches along its back and other smaller blotches on its sides on a background color of yellow, tan or olive gray. The Eastern Fox Snake is large (adult length 3 - 5.5 feet/0.9-1.7 m), boldly patterned snake with large dark brown or black blotches down the middle of the back and smaller, alternating blotches along the sides of a yellowish to light brown body. With a life span of 10-12 years, these rather sluggish snakes not the most common snake kept in captivity. Anal plate divided. Heads are red or orange in color. Michigan Snakes. MSU Extension Ext. Fox snakes like to hide out, but they’re also curious. Habitat: Occupies prairie, pastures, and agricultural areas. Head may be yellowish or reddish brown to coppery orange. 23 – 27 scale rows at midbody. A basic setup for a hatchling western fox snake can consist of a 10-gallon terrarium, with aspen shavings, reptile bark or reptile carpet as a substrate (they do like to burrow, so I prefer to provide mine with aspen bedding). (2002) argued that North American Rat Snakes of the genus Elaphe are a monophyletic group and thus separate from Old World members of the genus. Species Status: Uncommon - species of special concern. In young western fox snakes, the head has a black line from the eye to the jaw, and another across the top between the eyes. As adults their head is nearly patternless, although if present, it is very light. Like all rat snakes, it is a nonvenomous constrictor. Conant, R., and Collins, J. T. 1998. Western Ribbon snake Thamnophis proximus. Ruthven, A. G., H. B. T. Gaige, et al. Habitat: prairies, farm fields, and woodlands in moist areas near rivers or streams. Holman, J. Holman. Similar Species: Eastern Ribbon snake, Garter snakes. Eastern Great Lakes region of the United States, and western Ontario in Canada. On either side of this bold row there is a row of smaller dark blotches. Color: The background color of the western fox snake is yellow to dark brown. Habitat and behavior: This snake is found in black-soil prairies in … Habitat: Occupies prairie, pastures, and agricultural areas. In parts of southern Ontario where much of the natural habitat has been destroyed and good nesting habitat is scarce, several females, including those of other snake species, will lay eggs in the same spot. The belly is light colored with a dark checkered pattern. Scientific Name: Pantherophis vulpina To confuse their predators, they sometimes exude a Strangely, males tend to be slightly larger than females. The longest Western Fox Snake recorded is 179 cm. Western Fox Snakes are only distinguishable by their fewer, smaller dorsal blotches, but fortunately the range of the two species of Fox Snakes do not overlap. 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