If convergence insufficiency isn't causing symptoms, you generally don't need treatment. But for people with symptoms, treatment with eye-focusing exercises can increase the eyes' convergence ability. It is exceedingly important to calm down the eye muscles correctly doing exercising. Convergence insufficiency is a difficulty or inability of the eyes to converge and work together at a near distance for extended periods of time, such as when reading, writing, drawing, or viewing a computer screen. Are there any alternatives to convergence exercises? Exercises to cure Convergence Insufficiency: If convergence insufficiency isn’t causing symptoms, you generally don’t need treatment. Start by holding a pencil out at arm’s length, pointing away from you. Visual processing is a complex topic and convergence insufficiency is just one area. Discover (and save!) In today’s blog I will be showing you how convergence eye exercises can be found everywhere. Relaxing exercises are crucial part of the treatment for Convergence Disorder or Convergence Insufficiency. Most patients will complete the exercises within a few months, depending on the severity of symptoms. Weakness of convergence can be improved by exercises. Target vergence demands (in prism diopters) varies for each exercise. **DISCLAIMER** I am not an optometrist, ophthalmologist or vision therapist. They are also known as near point of convergence exercises. Both can cause double vision when looking at distant objects. How to Treat Convergence Insufficiency with Vision therapy at Home. This will keep away from problems like convergence contraction which can happen in very unusual cases if certain eye muscles do not relax adequately. Our pediatric eye doctor suggested at home vision therapy for my son Kyle when he was 7 years old. Convergence insufficiency occurs when a child is unable to keep both eyes working together at a near distance 2. Convergence insufficiency (CI) is a highly treatable binocular vision condition that affects near vision and eye muscle coordination. This Divergence Exercise Tutorial will teach you how to train your eyes' diverging (turning outward) ability. The tip of a regular Sharpie will give you the dot size you need. Teaming: Divergence. Generally it is better to try and improve convergence by exercising the eye muscles. Convergence and divergence exercises build accurate eye alignment and sensory fusion. Strabismus and amblyopia are both binocular vision disorders. Normally eye exercises, … your own Pins on Pinterest Learn how visual therapy and eye exercises can improve this condition. Thank you for your patience as we work to improve our site! Convergence of the eyes occurs when the two eyes need to focus on a close object, such as a book, computer, tablet, smartphone, etc. Near-vision acuity - the ability to clearly … If you have this condition, one or both eyes move outward when you look at a nearby object. Divergence Insufficiency and Divergence Excess describe a difficulty in the ability to point both eyes at a distance target, like a the board at school or a TV screen. Feb 16, 2020 - Explore Focus Eyecare's board "Convergence/Divergence & Accommodation" on Pinterest. This condition is diagnosed by taking measurements of eye alignment at distance using several different techniques, both with and without the patient’s feedback. Treatment, which can take place in the office with a trained therapist or at your home, might include: Pencil pushups. The earliest description of this type is the Duane-White classification of divergence and convergence malfunction (Borisch, 1970). Stage 1 – Smooth convergence • Choose a detailed target (the Orthoptist may have given you a stick for you to attach a small picture or some magazine print). Kran and Duckman 11 in 1987 reviewed the evidence for eye exercises in the treatment of divergence excess exotropia. Series Convergence or Divergence Exercises and Solutions PDF. Strabismus, or crossed eyes, can be treated, and the earlier the better. Anatomically, the eye and the surrounding tissues and muscles are not altered in any way. 2. A great example is holding up your two index fingers and crossing your eyes. (AC/A) Accommodative Convergence per diopter of Accommodation (Δ/D) Ratio: AC/A is typically 16Δ/D in a DE patient if distance and near measurements are compared But Eye Can Learn is enjoying a much needed facelift with new, expanded content! Convergence and Divergence, which is the ability of the eyes to move inward and outward so as to focus on an object that moves far and near. Start by putting a small dot on each thumbnail 1 to 2 mm thick. Her recommendation included eye exercises that took about 10 minutes per day on the computer. Vision therapy, with eye exercises, has a success rate of 90%n or more for fixing divergence excess and can be completed at any age. Several visual skills that eye exercises aimed to train are: ... Have fun with your convergence ability and divergence ability here. Convergence Insufficiency (CI) is characterized by a decreased ability to converge the eyes and maintain binocular fusion while focusing on a near target. Results from recent scientific studies show that at least 1 out of every 20 people (5%) have Convergence Insufficiency. The greater the insufficiency of convergence, the greater will be the distance of the card from the eyes when the line starts appearing double. The brock is a staple of vision therapy but its useful for so much more than convergence and divergence activities. Guidelines for Eye Exercises. Convergence insufficiency (CI) is an eye disorder where your eyes don’t move at the same time. Patch Test - The patch test is used to control the tonic fusional convergence to differentiate pseudo-divergence excess from true divergence excess and to reduce the angle variability. Convergence is the ability of the eyes to move medially, towards the nose, which allow for single vision of closer objects – the ability to cross your eyes, therefor Convergence insufficiency is the inability to do so. improvement in your convergence and to change your exercises as you progress. Divergence is the ability of the eyes to move laterally, towards the ears, to be able to see farther targets. Bring the pencil as close to your nose as possible until you can no longer maintain a single image of the pencil and you shift to a double image of the pencil . The distance at which diplopia occurs is noted (near point of convergence). You will see that the two images converge into one another, creating a third clearer image. When accommodation is relaxed, so is convergence. There are 3 stages to the exercises. Dr. Charles Boulet and Robert Constantine, OTR\L have a great resource to teach you just how useful this simple tool can be. convergence insufficiency. CI is usually accompanied by a reduced near point of convergence (NPC), decreased convergence amplitudes or an exodeviation (usually > 10 prism diopters) at near. First, read and understand the steps of each eye exercise carefully. Divergence Insufficiency Apr 29, 2015 - This Pin was discovered by Joy Granade. They found few trials dealt specifically with divergence … These are basic instructions; variations on these, plus how frequently and for how long exercises should be done will be advised by your orthoptist. Divergence Excess Treatment is often treated differently than other types of Exotropia (outward eye turn). 3 Eye Exercises to Help Strabismus. 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